Open: Telerehabilitation in patients with recent hospitalization due to acute decompensated heart failure.

Trial Status Open
Overall study start date 10-08-2021
Overall study end date
Country The Netherlands
Trial Number NL-OMON56416
Trial URL https://onderzoekmetmensen.nl/en/trial/56416
Summary Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has favourable effects in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients on exercise capacity, the risk at hospital (re-)admission and quality of life. Although CR is generally recommended, it is still under-utilized in daily clinical practice mainly due to patient related factors (e.g. dependence on others for transportation, high level of disability). Therefore, we hypothesize that home-based rehabilitation (cardiac telerehabilitation, CTR) tailored to individual disabilities is an attractive and feasible alternative for CHF patients with favourable long-term outcomes.
Study Design Prospective randomised controlled trial.
Study Setting(s) Hospital, Home
Study Acronym Tele-ADHF
Study Hypotheses home-based rehabilitation (cardiac
telerehabilitation, CTR) tailored to individual disabilities is an attractive and feasible alternative for CHF patients with favourable long-term outcomes.
Condition Cardiac
Intervention An 18-weeks multidisciplinary telerehabilitation program with exercise training
by physical and occupational therapist, supported by a (remote) technology-assisted dietary intervention and mental health guiding by a physiologist. The training program starts with three centre-based and two
home-based video exercise training sessions followed by video coaching sessions. The mental health and dietary program are executed using individual and group video sessions.
Primary Outcome Measure The primary endpoint is physical functional capacity described using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) score, which is assessed at week 0, week 18 and week 26.
Secondary Outcome Measure Secondary endpoints are recovery after submaximal exercise by evaluating VO2 recovery kinetics (tau-rec), subjective health status evaluated with Kansas
City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ), health related quality of life
(HRQOL) evaluated with the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ), compliance and acceptance to the rehabilitation program, and readmission rate.

Eligibility

Participant Type(s) Cardiac
Age Group Adult (18-64), Senior (65+)
Sex Both
Target Number of Participants 90
Total Final Enrolment
Participant Inclusion Criteria - Age 18 years and above - Diagnosed with congestive heart failure - Hospitalization primarily for acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) at the time of inclusion - Sufficient digital capacity or caretaker with digital capacity - Able to speak and read the Dutch language
Participant Exclusion Criteria - Unable to understand the purpose and procedures of the study - Unable to mobilize (e.g. due to orthopaedic limitations) - Recent CR program followed (latest 12 months) - No internet connection - Untreated life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias - Early phase after acute coronary syndrome (latest 3 months) - Uncontrolled hypertension - Advanced atrioventricular block - Severe aortic stenosis - Up-coming major (cardiac) surgery in 3 months